Carcass characteristics and edible portion yields of intact Nellore males compared to crossbreds (F 1) of Canchim, Santa Gertrudis, Caracu, Holstein and Swiss as sire breeds mated Nellore dams. I. Feedlot finished cattle

Authors

  • Albino Luchiari Filho Instituto de Zootecnia, Divisão de Zootecnia de Bovinos de Corte, Seção de Avaliação e Classificação do Gado de Corte, Nova Odessa, SP
  • Paulo Roberto Leme Instituto de Zootecnia, Estação Experimental de Zootecnia de Andradina, SP
  • Alexander Geoerge Razook Instituto de Zootecnia, Divisão de Zootecnia de Bovinos de Corte, Seção de Melhoramento de Gado de Corte, Nova Odessa, SP
  • José Luiz Viana Coutinho Filho Instituto de Zootecnia, Divisão de Zootecnia de Bovinos de Corte, Seção de Avaliação e Classificação do Gado de Corte, Nova Odessa, SP
  • Wilma de Jesus Oliveira Instituto de Zootecnia, Estação Experimental de Zootecnia de Andradina, SP

Keywords:

crossbred, carcass, edible portion

Abstract

Liveweights were significantly higher for crossbred animals than for pure bred Nellore (517.4, 483.0, 477.2, 475.0, 461.1 and 424.6 kg, respectively for HN, SN, GN, CN, KN and NN). Therefore, hot and chilled carcass weights were higher for crossbreds than for Nellore (300.7, 279.2, 277.0 287.7, 264.9 and 249.0 kg, respectively for HN, SN, GN, CN, KN and NN). Significantly higher percentages of special hindquarter were observed for NN (44.9%) and CN (45.3%) than for SN (44.1%), HN (43.8%) and KN (43.6%) with GN (44.3%) intermediate. Therefore, significantly lower forequarter percentages were observed for NN, CN and GN than for HN, SN and KN. The ponta de agulha cut (flank, plate and shortribs) was significantly lower for CN and SN than for GN, HN and KN with NN intermediate. Kidney, pelvic and inguinal fat percentage was significantly lower for SN (4.0%), CN (4.1%), GN (4.0%), HN (4.2%) and KN (4.1%) than for NN (4.9%). The percentage of total boneless and closely trimmed retail cuts (edible portion) was higher for CN (74.8%), KN (74.7%), SN (74.5%) and HN (74.3%) than for NN (72.4%) with GN (73.9%) intermediate. Higher bone percentages were observed for HN crossbreds than for CN, KN, NN and SN, GN being intermediate. The loin area per 100 kg carcass weight was significantly greater for CN and GN than for KN, HN and NN, with SN intermediate. Fat thikness per 100 kg carcass weight was significantly greater for NN than for the other groups.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2014-01-29

Issue

Section

ANIMAL REPRODUCTION

How to Cite

Carcass characteristics and edible portion yields of intact Nellore males compared to crossbreds (F 1) of Canchim, Santa Gertrudis, Caracu, Holstein and Swiss as sire breeds mated Nellore dams. I. Feedlot finished cattle. (2014). Bulletin of Animal Husbandry, 46(1), 17-25. http://bia.iz.sp.gov.br/index.php/bia/article/view/776

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 > >>